ANALISIS ATAS ELEMEN-ELEMEN PENGUNGKAPAN ATAS PELAPORAN KINERJA DIPERLUAS PADA PERUSAHAAN-PERUSAHAAN PERTAMBANGAN DI INDONESIA
Abstract
This study aims to examine the practice of voluntary disclosure of companies in Indonesia, especially mining companies in how reporting elements are dislosed based on integrative reporting framework that includes social, environment and intellectual capital performance. This research uses content analysis method with annual report of company as source of research data. The results showed that these firms disclosed only 28% of the total number of reporting elements with emphasis on internal structure (46.67%) and human capital (40%), but very less emphasized external capital related to environmental and social performance (4.56%). Compared to the study conducted by Yongvanich and Guthrie (2005) for mining companies in Australia, there is a similar reporting pattern, but mining companies in Indonesia have lower disclosure rates and less emphasis on environmental performance indicators with only 8% of total incidents.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Anggraini, Fr. Reni Retno. 2008. Pengungkapan Informasi Sosial dan faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pengungkapan Informasi Sosial dalam Laporan Tahunan (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan-Perusahaan yang Terdaftar di BEJ). Simposium Nasional Akuntansi 9, Padang, 23-26 Agustus 2006.
Buhr, N. 1998. Environmental performance, legislation and annual report disclosure: the case of acid rain and Falconbridge. Accounting, Auditing & Accountability Journal, 11 (2):. 163-90.
Cowen, S., Ferreri, L.B. and Parker, L.D. 1987. The impact of corporate characteristics on social responsibility disclosure: a typology and frequency-based analysis. Accounting. Organizations & Society. 12 (2): 111-22.
Dahlia, L. dan Siregar, S.V. 2008. Pengaruh corporate social responsibility terhadap kinerja perusahaan (studi empiris pada perusahaan yang tercatat di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2005 dan 2006). Simposium Nasional Akuntansi 11, Pontianak, 23-24 Juli 2008.
Deegan, C. 2000. Financial Accounting Theory. McGraw-Hill Book Company, Sydney.
Deegan, C. 2002. The legitimising effect of social and environmental disclosures – a theoretical foundation. Accounting, Auditing & Accountability, 15 (3): 282-311.
Deegan, C. and Rankin, M. 1997. The materiality of environmental information to users of annual reports. Accounting, Auditing & Accountability Journal, 10 (4): 562-83.
Deegan, C., Rankin, M. and Tobin, J. 2002. An examination of the corporate social and environmental disclosures of BHP from 1983-1997: a test of legitimacy theory. Accounting, Auditing & Accountability Journal, 15 (3): 312-43.
Freeman, M. and Jaggi, B. 1986. An analysis of the impact of corporate pollution disclosures included in the annual financial statements on investors’ decisions. Advances in Public Interest Accounting, 1: 193-212.
Gray, R.H., Kouchy, R. and Lavers, S. 1995a. Constructing a research database of social and environmental reporting by UK companies: a methodological note, Accounting, Auditing & Accountability Journal, 8 (2): 78-101.
Gray, R.H., Kouchy, R. and Lavers, S. 1995b. Corporate social and environmental reporting: a review of the literature and a longitudinal study of UK disclosure. Accounting, Auditing & Accountability Journal, 8 (2): 47-77.
Gray, R.H., Owen, D. and Adams, C. 1996. Accounting and Accountability: Changes and Challenges in Corporate Social and Environmental Reporting. Prentice-Hall, London.
Guthrie, J. and Mathews, M.R. 1985. Corporate social accounting in Australia. Research in Corporate Social Performance and Policy, 7: 251-77, L.E. Preston (ed.).
Guthrie, J. and Parker, L.D. 1990. Corporate social disclosure practice: a comparative international analysis. Advances in Public Interest Accounting, 3: 159-75.
Hackston, D. dan Milne, M.J. 1996. Some determinants of social and environmental disclosures in New Zealand companies. Accounting, Auditing & Accountability Journal, 9 (1): 77-108.
Hogner, R.H. 1982. Corporate social re-porting: eight decades of development at US Steel. Research in Corporate Per-formance and Policy, 4: 243-50.
Kaplan RS, Norton DP. 1997. Balanced Scorecard. Harvard Business School Press: Boston, MA.
Kaplan RS, Norton DP. 2001. The Strategy Focused Organizations: How Balanced Scorecard Companies Thrive in the New Business Environment. Harvard Business School Press: Boston, MA.
Krippendorff, K. 2004. Content Analysis: An Introduction to its Methodology, Sage, Newbury Park, CA.
Machmud, N. dan Djakman, C. 2008. Pengaruh struktur kepemilikan terhadap luas pengungkapan tanggung jawab social (CSR disclosure) pada laporan tahunan perusahaan: Studi empiris pada perusahaan public yang tercatat di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2006. Makalah disajikan pada Simposium Nasional Akun-tansi 11, Pontianak, 23-24 Juli 2008.
Milne, M. and Adler, R. 1999. Exploring the reliability of social and environmental disclosures content analysis. Accounting, Auditing & Accountability Journal, 12 (2): 237-56.
Neu, D., Warsame, H. and Pedwell, K. 1998. Managing public impressions: environ-mental disclosures in annual reports. Accounting, Organizations and Society, 23 (3): 265-82.
O’Donovan, G. 2002. Environmental dis-closures in the annual report: extending the applicability and predictive power of legitimacy theory. Accounting, Auditing & Accountability Journal, 15 (3): 344-71.
Olsson, B. 2001. Annual reporting practices: information about human resources in corporate annual reports in major Swedish companies. Journal of Human Resource Costing, 6 (1): 39-52.
Patten, D.M. 1991. Exposure, legitimacy, and social disclosure. Journal of Accounting & Public Policy, 10: 297-308.
Patten, D.M. 1992. Intra-industry environ-mental disclosures in response to the Alaskan oil spill: a note on legitimacy theory. Accounting, Organizations and Society, 17 (5): 471-5.
Unerman, J., Guthrie, J. and Striukova, L. 2007. UK Reporting of Intellectual Capital, Institute of Chartered Accountants in England & Wales Research Report, London.
Walden, W.D. and Schwartz, B.N. 1997. Environmental disclosures and public policy pressure. Journal of Accounting & Public Policy, 16 (1): 125-54.
Weber, R.P. 1988. Sage University Paper Series on Quantitative Applications in the Social Sciences, Series No. 07-049. Sage, Beverly Hills, CA, Basic content analysis.
Wiseman, J. 1982. An evaluation of envi-ronmental disclosures made in corporate annual report. Accounting, Organizations and Society, 7 (1): 53-63.
Zeghal, D. and Ahmed, S.A. 1990. Comparison of social responsibility information disclo-sure media used by Canadian firms. Accounting, Auditing & Accountability Journal, 3 (1): 38-53.
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2018 JURNAL ILMIAH BISNIS dan KEUANGAN
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Editorial Office
STIE Indonesia Banjarmasin
STIE Indonesia Banjarmasin is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Copyright ©2019 STIE Indonesia Banjarmasin of Powered by Open Journal Systems.